Showing posts with label algorithmic trading. Show all posts
Showing posts with label algorithmic trading. Show all posts

Quantum Trading: Using Principles of Modern Physics to Forecast the Financial Markets (Wiley Trading) Review

Quantum Trading: Using Principles of Modern Physics to Forecast the Financial Markets (Wiley Trading)
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Any trader that spends time researching the great traders of the past is bound to come across the name of W.D. Gann. Gann was a legendary trader in the early part of the last century. He became a legend through his many market predictions that would prove to be true, along with the incredible amount of wealth acquired through his methods. Gann was very secretive about his trading methods, and is reported to have been concerned about his image if people discovered his methods. The book Quantum Trading published by Wiley effectively and convincingly suggests turning away from linear two-dimensional thought, and embracing a probabilistic quantum base, which will reap greater rewards for a speculator in the markets.
Does reading about sun spots and the possible effects of solar wind on the pricing of the markets give you pause in questioning the source? If you read that high sun spot activity has a correlation to the stock market performing below average and you questioned the source of the so-called "science behind the assertion," you would likely not be alone. When I read something like that, I picture someone in the basement of their home with an Ouija board pulling stock prices out of the air, a method which is without merit. What if I added that it was not a self- described "guru of trading", but rather the Atlanta Federal Reserve that published the results? Having an open mind to new ideas in the way things work in the markets will aid the reader in absorbing the material. It shouldn't be required however, as the entire math and methods of calculation are included within the text.
Even with a track record that took from a childhood of poverty as a poor farm boy to one of the richest men in the United States, many today dismiss his methods as more superstition than a true science. With Quantum Trading, Oreste breaks the chains of limitations so many traders put upon themselves through methods and belief they have about the market and how it functions. In a step-by-step technique that is well considered and easy to comprehend, Oreste lays out the processes for calculating each method and indicator. By the end of the book, I understood the concepts and theory of the approach. I found the non-subjective methods used to be highly refreshing in a trading book. So many books on the market do not provide clear and concise rules of entry and exit, allowing for interpretation that is often useless to the reader.
In combination with support and resistance lines, the time elements of market prices are incorporated to fulfill the last element needed for market timing of entries. There is a chapter that describes the basics of options (and a little beyond the basics, which is a bonus, as every option trader needs to know the behavior of options and terminology associated with it), along with the advantages and drawbacks to utilizing options as a trading vehicle. What I found particularly helpful to a new trader is not so much the instructions what to do, but of what not to do. Most trading books fail to dedicate insight to all the landmines traders face and how to avoid many of them. Traders by nature are always exploring a new way to catch a mouse, it's part of the job. Simply learning some of the pitfalls without losing any money make the book worth reading.
Readers will learn concepts like Gann angles, price and time in equilibrium, price-space-harmonics with quantum properties, theories, and concepts, including Einstein's theory of relativity, in ways that may be useful to traders. The book is well-written (although at times repetitive in terminology), and is obviously produced by an author with vast experience in the trenches of the trading world. The trading experience of Oreste shines through in a mentoring style that leaves the reader with a new and different set of trading tools than they likely had before reading.
I am glad I read Quantum Trading, and recommend it to any trader looking for a mechanical, systematic approach to read it as well.

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A cutting-edge guide to quantum trading
Original and thought-provoking, Quantum Trading presents a compelling new way to look at technical analysis and will help you use the proven principles of modern physics to forecast financial markets.
In it, author Fabio Oreste shows how both the theory of relativity and quantum physics is required to makes sense of price behavior and forecast intermediate and long-term tops and bottoms. He relates his work to that of legendary trader W.D. Gann and reveals how Gann's somewhat esoteric theories are consistent with his applications of Einstein's theory of relativity and quantum theory to price behavior.
Applies concepts from modern science to financial market forecasting
Includes a CD that?shows how to generate support/resistance areas and identify potential market turning points
Addresses how non-linear approaches to trading can be used to both understand and forecast market prices

While no trading approach is perfect, the techniques found within these pages have enabled the author to achieve a very attractive?annual return since 2002. See what his insights can do for you.

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The High Frequency Game Changer: How Automated Trading Strategies Have Revolutionized the Markets (Wiley Trading) Review

The High Frequency Game Changer: How Automated Trading Strategies Have Revolutionized the Markets (Wiley Trading)
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Paul Zubulake and Sang Lee have written an excellent introduction to the High Frequency world. They take the reader through the birth and growth of high frquency trading and present the key elements of HFT and their impact on the markets.The authors leverage informational surveys with key participants to present factually based insights that are very informative. HFT will be a key component of market sturcture for a very long time and this book allows the reader to form a more complete understanding of its processes and its impact.
D. Keith Ross, Jr. CEO, PDQ ATS

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The financial industry's leading independent research firm's forward-looking assessment into high frequency trading
Once regarded as a United States-focused trend, today, high frequency trading is gaining momentum around the world. Yet, while high frequency trading continues to be one of the hottest trends in the markets, due to the highly proprietary nature of the computer transactions, financial firms and institutions have made very little available in terms of information or "how-to" techniques. That's all changed with The High Frequency Game Changer: How Automated Trading Strategies Have Revolutionized the Markets. In the book, Zubulake and Lee present an overview of how high frequency trading is changing the face of the market. The book
Explains how we got here and what it means to traders and investors
Details how to build a high frequency trading firm, including the relevant tools, strategies, and trading talent
Defines key components common to HFT such as algorithms, low latency trading infrastructure, collocation etc.


The High Frequency Game Changer takes a highly controversial and extremely complicated subject and makes it accessible to anyone with an interest or stake in financial markets.

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Market Basics Set: An Introduction to Trading in the Financial Markets: Market Basics Review

Market Basics Set: An Introduction to Trading in the Financial Markets:  Market Basics
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Although I've been in the Financial Industry for many years, I've known that there are gaps in my knowledge, and this book helped to fill them.
I was looking for a step-by-step description of the Trading Process, and this book had what I was looking for (although I'll be waiting for the subsequent books in the set to provide more detail). I can now explain the difference between clearing and settlement.
I also liked the fact that it had clear definitions for terms such as 'Prime Broker' and 'Wholesalers' and had good diagrams that showed the relationship between the different components that make up the industry on both the buy and sell side.
I'd highly recommend this book as a good overview of the Financial Industry. My only minor complaint is that sometimes I felt that the diagrams tended to overwhelm the text.
-Stuart.

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How do financial markets operate on a daily basis? This first of four volumes introduces the structures, instruments, business functions, technology, regulations, and issues that commonlyfoundin financial markets. Placing each of these elements into context, Tee Williams describes what people do to make the markets run. His descriptions apply to all financial markets, and he includescountry-specific features, stories, historical facts, glossaries, and brief technical explanations that reveal individual variations and nuances. Reinforcing his insights are visual cues that guide readers through the material. While this book won't turn you into an expert broker, it will explain where brokers fit into front office, middle office, and back office operations. And that knowledge is valuable indeed.

* Provides easy-to-understand descriptions of all major elements of financial markets

*Filled with graphs and definitions that help readers learnquickly

* Offers an integrated context based on the author's 30 years' experience




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Nerds on Wall Street: Math, Machines and Wired Markets Review

Nerds on Wall Street: Math, Machines and Wired Markets
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With all due respect to the previous Amazon reviewers, it's hard to believe they both (a) read this book and (b) have any familiarity with Wall Street technology. The book is a collection of articles written for technology magazines from the mid-80s to the mid-90s. Even within an article entire paragraphs are repeated, and the same idea in more or less the same words can often be found a dozen times or more in the book. This is interspersed with apparently random cut-and-pastes from the Internet and lots of tiny black-and-white pictures which the author tells you are only meaningful with color and animation. You get the feeling the author cleaned out his desk, and decided to make some money from the stuff he didn't want anymore.
There is some useful information in here, and the author does know a lot about automated equity trading before the advances of the late 90s. The trouble is it's not presented in coherent sequence and the technical level is too uneven. For example, it is asserted five separate times that garbage collection is a problem for LISP, without any background material. Anyone who knows what garbage collection means in this context, or has worked with LISP, already knows this and will get annoyed at even the second repetition. Anyone without that background will find the repeated explanations meaningless. There is nowhere near enough technical information for nerds who want to understand Wall Street (or the Wall Street of 20 years ago) or Wall Streeters who want to understand nerds, but there is far too much unexplained jargon for non-technical readers.
Another complaint is the author makes significant errors when he steps beyond his expertise, which is often. For example, he claims if you have 1,000 statistical results significant at the 5% level, 50 of them will be false. The correct statement is if you test 1,000 rules with no predictive value, you expect 50 of them to show significance at the 5% level. The number of your significant results that are false depends whether you start with rules that are mostly useful, or mostly random. This is the key insight to the concept of data mining, the author's misunderstanding makes his chapter on the subject misleading.
Another error is the claim that futures markets were developed to allow farmers to lock in prices. This is false historically (no farmers were involved in the creation of futures markets, farmers have never been big participants and have often tried to have them shut down, when farmers do transact it is much more often to double up their bets by buying the crop they grow than it is to hedge) and anyone who believes it misunderstands the economic function of futures. That's dangerous if you also have a computer that can send trades to financial exchanges. Professionally, the author stuck to equities so it didn't matter to him, but it could matter to his readers if they rely on his account.
There is one up-to-date section at the end, which the author admits was tacked on to make the book more relevant, even though he knows nothing about the topic. His angry rant about the current financial crisis appears to be constructed from reading the first paragraphs of other people's rants. He relies almost exclusively on quotes from politicians, senior regulators and bank CEOs, who all agree it was the nerds' fault. He condemns "complex and opaque" techniques in strong language and great lengths. This from a guy who built black-box trading systems. While it's true there can be a long path between a mortgage dollar a borrower sends in (or, more to the point, doesn't send in) and the end investor, and there can be matches from phantom securities along the way, all of this is done by clear rules which are disclosed. You don't really know what a black box program will do until you turn it on, and its workings are never made public. I'm not defending synthetic CDO-squareds, I'm just pointing out opinions on complexity should come from people who know the field. A non-programmer might look at 1,000 lines of computer code and say it is hopelessly complex and opaque, when a programmer finds it a clear and elegant solution. When disaster strikes, everyone will agree it was the computer's fault.
Then he's "mad as hell" at the irresponsibility of Wall Streeters. Again, without arguing the point, this is a guy who loves the Cold War doctrine of mutually assured destruction, and worked on military projects involving weapons of mass destruction for, in his own words, "the guys in the five-sided nuthouse." The worst financial idea in history does not compare in irresponsibility to supporting the capability to destroy all life on earth, at the direction of people you believe to be insane. In my opinion, the system the author supported and still supports had something like a 10% chance of killing me and everyone else (and still might do it), with absolutely no moral or other human justification. And it was done by people, like the author, who were avenging no personal tragedy, were not hungry or trapped or desperate, who had no great spiritual rationale; just irresponsible nerds with toys.
Finally, the coverage is entirely based on projects the author happened to work on and write about at the time, so a few areas are overcovered and many other areas are ignored. With a good editor to remove the redundancies and sections the author is not qualified to discuss, to order the material and to insist on background explanations, links and transitions, this might be a pretty good account. Until that happens, I suggest you avoid this book.

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Trading VIX Derivatives: Trading and Hedging Strategies Using VIX Futures, Options, and Exchange Traded Notes (Wiley Trading) Review

Trading VIX Derivatives: Trading and Hedging Strategies Using VIX Futures, Options, and Exchange Traded Notes (Wiley Trading)
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I found the book quite accurate in the information it presents (on VIX, its derivatives, and their use for hedging and speculation) -- but a lot of that information can be gleaned for free on the CBOE site, so, to justify its cost, I think a book should offer "added value" via engaging, easy-to-follow, makes-you-want-to-keep-reading writing.
Alas, this book's writing style is about as dry as that found on the CBOE site, making it a hard slog to read and digest cover to cover even, though it's a short book. And no, it's not the subject matter that forces such a dry style: McMillan's writings on options and volatility are just as engaging and absorbing as I would wish, for example.
The single-chapter intro to some options basics is too short and probably insufficient if you lack that info (there's just too much more you need to know about options!), while it's redundant if you already know that information.
Probably inevitable, but still a bit disappointing, is the very incomplete coverage of VIX-centric ETFs and ETNs -- no doubt because the field keeps evolving very fast. For example, while the book does mention ("cover" would be an overbid) thinly-traded, rather-flat inverse-VIX ETN VXX, if does not have a word about fast-moving, highly liquid XIV (almost 10 times larger in market cap and dollar trading volume). I guess an ETN that started trading in November 2010 could not be covered in a book published in August 2011...?
So, nothing deeply nor terribly about the book, but -- I think it just doesn't really pull its weight. I'd suggest starting with cboe.com, and [...] for a list of VIX-centric ETF to use as a start for your own research on how each of them is structured and performs.


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A guide to using the VIX to forecast and trade markets
Known as the fear index, the VIX provides a snapshot of expectations about future stock market volatility and generally moves inversely to the overall stock market. Trading VIX Derivatives will show you how to use the Chicago Board Options Exchange's S&P 500 volatility index to gauge fear and greed in the market, use market volatility to your advantage, and hedge stock portfolios. Engaging and informative, this book skillfully explains the mechanics and strategies associated with trading VIX options, futures, exchange traded notes, and options on exchange traded notes.
Many market participants look at the VIX to help understand market sentiment and predict turning points. With a slew of VIX index trading products now available, traders can use a variety of strategies to speculate outright on the direction of market volatility, but they can also utilize these products in conjunction with other instruments to create spread trades or hedge their overall risk.
Reviews how to use the VIX to forecast market turning points, as well as reveals what it takes to implement trading strategies using VIX options, futures, and ETNs
Accessible to active individual traders, but sufficiently sophisticated for professional traders
Offers insights on how volatility-based strategies can be used to provide diversification and enhance returns

Written by Russell Rhoads, a top instructor at the CBOE's Options Institute, this book reflects on the wide range of uses associated with the VIX and will interest anyone looking for profitable new forecasting and trading techniques.

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The Stock Market Philosopher: Insights of a Soviet-Born, New York-Bred Hedge Fund Trader Review

The Stock Market Philosopher: Insights of a Soviet-Born, New York-Bred Hedge Fund Trader
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Interesting book to read. Being from former soviet union myself, I read fantiki part with some nostalgic memories. There is nothing original about what Gennady wrote - all is on the net, what is interesting is that he combined some of the major financials cliche in one book, which is not big, and dispelled them very cleverly. The book was fun to read, and thanks to NYC Subway delays :), I read it in few trips.
I day trade futures, and lost all financial naivete a long time ago, but majority still holds it. The current financial crisis might (just might not will) change things around. Books like this one need to be promoted because an average person can read it, enjoy it and what is most important understand its concepts, and as a result make better financial decisions. The publisher and author should do a better job in promoting it. I accidentally saw the preview in Futures magazine and thus bought it.
The only thing I wish Gennady went into is his experience in algo trading, but that would make the book very interesting for someone like me, and boring for many others.

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Option Trading: Pricing and Volatility Strategies and Techniques (Wiley Trading) Review

Option Trading: Pricing and Volatility Strategies and Techniques (Wiley Trading)
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This is a case where I would have liked to leave a blank rating: I simply don't know enough to grade competently. My problem with this book is that, with a few exceptions (hedging bands of chapter 11; range-based vol estimation), it could have been written twenty-plus years ago, when Black, Scholes, Merton and Rubinstein had published their papers, and the volatility smile was known but not yet addressed by academics. Academics moved on - have practitioners followed?
If yes, I would penalize the book for being out-of-date and not 'fessing up to it. I would have been quite receptive to an argument that the main ideas can be demonstrated in the oldest, fundamental model, but the more recent stuff really needs to be in the book as well.
If not, no complaints, apart from insisting on more substantial chapters 9 and 11. Once we emerge from textbook options stuff after chapter 8 - including the titular "strategies", in chapter 6 - there are only four chapters left, and one is taken up by textbook-again discussion of market-making. Less of familiar material, more of your thoughts, please.
This is a thorough and well-written discussion of options in the Black-Scholes world. (This means European equity options - no American options or exotics, no fixed-income etc.) 85% of the material was not new to me, and seen in Hull, and CFA and FRM curricula. I would wish to check if the remaining 15% had shown up in similar books, but even in that case the author deserves credit for bringing it all together, and first-rate presentation throughout. If one is looking for a comprehensive introductory-to-intermediate book on options, this is a reliable choice.

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Design, Testing, and Optimization of Trading Systems (Wiley Trader's Exchange) Review

Design, Testing, and Optimization of Trading Systems (Wiley Trader's Exchange)
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This book contains everything you need to know to understand the theory of computerized trading systems. It goes through the process of choosing a strategy, implementing it in algorithm form, perfecting variables, and optimization. The most important parts, in my opinion, are those regarding tests of statistical significance of the test results. The author is also careful to caution against any "over-optimization," which is the bane of any trading system.
Incedentally, I manage the technical analysis arm of a newsletter that attempts to forecast the best performing Fidelity Select mutual fund. This book was an asset during the implementation of my trading system. I would choose it before "The Mathematics of Technical Analysis," by Clifford Sherry, for example.
The trading system paradigm detailed in this book is based on technical analysis; the use of mathematical tools to estimate the future performance of a security. Technical analysis is, of course, at odds with the strict versions of the efficient market theory. Do you believe that stock performance is deterministic, that future price changes can be inferred from past ones? If so, this is the book to use to implement your computerized trading system.

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A practical, hands-on guide to setting up, adjusting, and trading mechanical systems that requires no computer or programming skills! Here's everything you'll need to develop and verify each stage of a profitable trading strategy, from formulation through testing to real-time trading. Armed with the author's battery of easily accomplished testing and optimization techniques — many never before published — you'll design a workable trading strategy, reliably measure its profit potential and risk, and then test it to see if it works in real-time trading. No matter what your level of trading expertise, now you can swiftly isolate and eliminate the causes of trading failure and make the decisions essential to profitable computerized trading. You'll discover:The seven major components of mechanical trading strategies and their usesWhen and how to use fast, accurate, and realistic computer simulations to evaluate a strategy's trading performance without risking precious capitalThe best ways to tailor a trading strategy to fit the unique personalities of widely different marketsWhat to expect from a trading model in real-time tradingHow to judge trading performance with respect to historical testing performanceDesign, Testing, and Optimization of Trading Systems helps you develop, evaluate, and apply a winning computer trading system that suits your specific needs.

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The Nasdaq Trader's Toolkit Review

The Nasdaq Trader's Toolkit
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This is the hardcopy version of the excellent e-book the "Tools of the Trade." Everything you need to know about execution. Including SuperSoes, SelectNet, Soes, all ECN's. It is the best reference manual I've ever seen. Don't know why they decided to publish in paper.,. Author is former market maker, used to head MB Tradings' trade desk. You can see him at all the trade expos -gives talks about execution. Knows his stuff. Wish I had the book when I started trading direct! Would have saved some of lo$$e$ :)

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Nothing has changed the markets more in the last few years than the advent of direct access, the combination of NASDAQ Level II quotes and direct order routing which together enable savvy traders to "hit" bids and offers and go up against the market makers. But just having access to these tools is not enough. Knowing how to use the tools-quickly and expertly-is key. In The NASDAQ Trader's Toolkit, a former market maker reveals the secrets of NASDAQ trading systems.

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Commodity Trader's Almanac 2010 (Almanac Investor Series) Review

Commodity Trader's Almanac 2010 (Almanac Investor Series)
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This book reviews the cycles & seasonalities of the commodities market - great resource if trading equity stocks/options. The calendar feature allows room for tracking trades. Great resource.

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An indispensable resource for active traders from the Hirsch Organization and John Person. Provides the best in investment data and statistics, in the same calendar format as the trusted annual Stock Trader's Almanac.

The Commodity Trader's Almanac 2010 is your annual guide to commodities trading. Whether you're a seasoned investor or just getting started in commodities this vital desk reference is packed with critical commodity trading seasonality trends, strategies and data for every active trader. You get actionable information on specific stocks, ETFs and more! The 2010 edition's key features include:
A NEW Commodity Seasonality Strategy Calendar

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The Speed Traders: An Insider's Look at the New High-Frequency Trading Phenomenon That is Transforming the Investing World Review

The Speed Traders: An Insider's Look at the New High-Frequency Trading Phenomenon That is Transforming the Investing World
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Guest post from Nora McCallum. I enjoyed reading this book. Most of the research to date demonstrates that HFT's (and hedge fund managers for that matter) can have a period of very high success but ultimately fail. The extinction ratio for this investors class is very high. I think that the book gives a clear and concise overview of the (short) history and current role that High Frequency Trading plays in the capital markets. Given that speed is of the essence with this tool, I am not sure how much more time can be shaved off the technology; it will be very interesting to see how these trading techniques continue to develop and influence the global capital markets.

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